Most of the problems that cause bleeding gums and gum disease is plaque, a sticky film-like bacteria that covers the teeth and gums. It is formed by acids secreted by the mouth after eating. Plaque is found in spaces between your teeth. Gingivitis causes gum bleeding and if left untreated, it can lead to the more serious form of gum disease, periodontitis. It is long term infection which involves the progressive loss of the bone around teeth and may lead to loosening and eventual loss of teeth. Less serious causes of gum bleeding include: intake of drugs that causes the thinning of blood; and lack of vitamins and minerals, such as Vitamin C.

Bleeding gums is often an indication of something much more serious, a warning that your body is trying to heal itself. Four major signs of bleeding gums are: swollen, painful or sensitive gums; blisters around the gums; discoloration of the gums; and the bleeding itself that occurs around the base of the teeth. Ignoring a bleeding gum problem may result in something worse as the bacteria from the infected area could pass through the bloodstream and can bring about more infections. The gums are the supporting structure of your teeth and not taking proper care of them will result to loss of teeth.

Dental cleaning involves diagnostic, preventive and educational services.  Diagnostic services include:        Reviewing and updating medical history, looking at medical problems and conditions, or any  major changes in health history        Checking of blood pressure        Screening and examination for oral cancer        Evaluation of gum tissue        Checking biting, chewing and swallowing patterns        Examination of teeth to detect decay        Treatment planning        Referral to specialists for specific treatment  Preventive services may include:        Removal of plaque and tartar        Fluoride application        Sealants        Fillings or crowns  Educational services may include:         Teaching the proper way of brushing and flossing        Nutritional counseling        Recommendations for future treatment       Evaluation of possible cosmetic enhancements        Evaluation of self-care effectiveness